What does hypothermia do to the body?

Hypothermia is a condition that occurs when the body loses heat faster than it can produce it, resulting in a dangerously low body temperature. When the core body temperature drops below the normal range (approximately 98.6°F or 37°C), the body begins to experience physiological changes that can impair its function. This can lead to severe consequences including confusion, reduced movement, and potentially life-threatening conditions if not addressed promptly.

Hypothermia can be caused by prolonged exposure to cold weather, cold water immersion, or inadequate clothing in cold conditions. The body's mechanisms to regulate temperature fail, and as the temperature continues to decrease, critical body functions can slow down, which can be life-threatening if not treated.

Understanding hypothermia emphasizes the importance of staying warm and dry in cold conditions when engaging in activities such as boating or other outdoor pursuits. Recognizing the signs and symptoms of hypothermia can aid in prevention and prompt treatment.