What is the forward distance a prop would move in one rotation referred to as?

The forward distance a propeller moves in one complete rotation is referred to as "pitch." Pitch is a crucial measurement in understanding how a propeller works, as it essentially defines how far the vessel would move forward during one revolution of the propeller, assuming no slippage occurs in the water. This concept is similar to a screw, where the pitch describes the distance it would advance in one complete turn.

Understanding pitch is important for various operational reasons, including optimizing performance and fuel efficiency. The correct pitch selection can influence the speed and thrust generated by the propeller, as well as its ability to handle various load conditions on the boat. While the other terms—speed, trim, and thrust—relate to different aspects of boating, they do not specifically describe the distance moved by the propeller in a single rotation.